Matekinoroji ekushandisa simba rezuva
Kushandisa simba rezuva nemazvo hazvisi nyore. Chiedza chezuva chakapararira zvekuti kuwana nzira inobudirira kwazvo yekuibata inoda ruzivo rwepamberi nehunyanzvi. Kune akatiwandei matekinoroji ekushandisa simba rezuva. Dzese dzakasarudzika uye dzakatsaurwa kune chaiwo maitiro.
Kutanga, photovoltaic masero kana anowanzonzi solar maseru. Iyi ingango ndiyo nzira inozivikanwa kwazvo yekushandisa simba rezuva. Nguva imwe neimwe yatinotaura pamusoro pesimba rezuva, chinhu chekutanga chinouya mundangariro kuve nemapanera uye mapaneru e photovoltaic cell kana PV. Aya masero ane semiconductors, kazhinji silicon, inobata zuva. Kana mwenje wezuva uchirova pamusoro peiyo silicon, maelekitoni emahara emahara anosikwa. Kana maelekitori achibviswa kubva paiyo silicon, magetsi emagetsi anogadzirwa.
Iyo yechipiri solar simba tekinoroji inosangana neyakagadziriswa simba rezuva. Izvi zvinosanganisira kushandisa magirazi kuratidza mwenje wezuva pane imwe nzvimbo. Mamwe masisitimu anosanganisa emhando yepamusoro-tech michina yekutevera mafambiro ezuva uye kugadzirisa magirazi kuti awedzere huwandu hwezuva rinogamuchirwa nehurongwa. Chiedza chezuva chinoratidzwa kubva pamagirazi chinoshandiswa kupisa kana kusimba chirimwa chemagetsi. Mamwe masisitimu anotumira iwo mwenje kubva kumagirazi kunzvimbo inozadzwa nemafotovoltaic masero.
Kune akatiwandei marudzi eakasangana akasimba esimba masisitimu, anonyanya kufarirwa kuve ari solar trouse, parabola uye nesolar energy tower. Dura rezuva rinoshandisa hombe U-yakamisikidzwa (parabolic) madhiraivha kutungamira zuva kune shongwe iri pakati pegirazi. Pane shongwe yepakati, iyo inopisa mafuta inopisa simba rezuva uye inobatsira kubikira mvura kugadzira muputi uyo unobva wadyisa nzvimbo dzemusangano.
Iyo yemagetsi shongwe system inoshandisa pfungwa imwecheteyo neyakafanana nematangi esolar. Magirazi anoshandiswa kuratidza mwenje wezuva kune repakati tembirari ipo pane inodziirwa mvura uye ichishandiswa kugadzira pombi inopa simba sosi. Iyo parabolic system inoshandisa yakadhirowa ndiro kutarisa uye nekutarisa zuva pane vanogamuchira. Kukura kwesafiro satellite kunosiyana, asi kazhinji kazhinji kakapetwa kagumi pane yakajairwa satellite mundiro.
Imwe tekinoroji yes solar inoshandiswa nhasi uno solar water heater system. Zviri nyore. Maitiro acho anosanganisira kuunganidza simba zvakananga kubva kuzuva kunopisa mvura kana zvinwiwa zvinodzora kupisa mvura. Izvi zvakajairika mudzimba zvakanakira kushandiswa kwemhuri.
Kuti ubate mwenje wezuva, mapaneli esola anofanirwa kuisirwa mumba mako kana kwaunoda mvura inopisa, senge nzvimbo yemadhamu. Iwe uchazoda nzvimbo yakakura yeizvi, asi nekufamba kwenguva iwe uchachengetedza mari yakawanda pane yako yemagetsi bil.
Nezvekutengesa zvinogadzirwa, yakanakisa solar simba tekinoroji ino shandura solar muunganidzi kana inonziwo solar wall. Iyo ine yekushandisa yakarongedzwa solar ekuunganidza uko mweya wekunze unopfuura usati wapinda muchivako.
